Today, Overlanding is more popular than ever before. However, with so many eager new drivers flocking to take up this hobby, the need for a comprehensive set of best practices is also greater than ever. Indeed, there are many misconceptions about Overlanding; it is not, for example, the same as simple offroad driving because it includes an element of resourcefulness and endurance along with the ability to simply manage an SUV in off-road conditions. Similarly, it is a mistake to prepare for an overlanding expedition as if it were a simple road trip.
Accordingly, it goes without saying that Overlanding requires a bit more preparation than almost any other driving hobby. Not only do you have to pack up with the requisite supplies to last the period of time you can expect to be far from gas stations and supermarkets, but you also need to have a vehicle that can not only survive but also drive effectively in harsh conditions. You also need to be adept at driving such a vehicle and in such conditions – and in a vehicle beleaguered with a great amount of extra cargo at that.
Ready for Anything
While the roads of America may be uniform and famously well-maintained, the whole point of Overlanding is that there is no single terrain over which you will be driving your vehicle. For some of the time, yes, you will be on roads, but you can also expect to be contending with sand, mud, rocky terrain, and, in some cases, even snow and ice. This point about variable terrain is especially important to keep in mind because a central aspect of Overlanding is that you should be ready for anything – even the unexpected.
Indeed, no Overlanding expedition can expect to be successful if those embarking on it do not have plans in place for all possible contingencies. Some of these – such as having jerry cans full of gas for when you run out or making sure you pack enough food – are pretty obvious. Others may be less so.
Overlanding Best Practices
So, what are the most important Overlanding best practices? While this does not constitute an exhaustive list, here are the top ones:
A Capable Vehicle
The reason Overlanding is associated with large SUVs, pick-up trucks, and Land Rovers is, of course, because these vehicles are required for the task at hand. Setting off across the Atacama Desert in a Mini Cooper is not an endeavor that can be expected to end well. Get the right vehicle and, just as importantly, make sure it is in good shape. That means one with the fluids, suspension, tires, and engine in perfect working order.
Cargo
Overlanding is impossible without a significant amount of cargo on board your vehicle. You will require food and fuel (of course), but also emergency equipment, tools for repairs, spare tires, accommodation materials, and all the necessary maps and guidebooks. Chances are, you will need to find storage space where you can. Rollercam, a company specializing in cam straps for sporting and Overlanding purposes, recommends that you secure larger cargo on the exterior of your vehicle, and secure it at the proper tension with a cam strap tie down.
A Community
It isn’t wise to go out on the trail completely alone. Even with the best preparation in the world, anything could potentially happen. You should investigate 4×4 clubs and other Overlanding communities. As well helping you set out under much safer conditions, the communal dimension also makes the whole experience that much more rewarding.
An overland expedition is an adventure, so treat it as such. However, above all else, be prepared and be safe.